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Back to Colloquia
Physics Colloquium Friday, September 16th, 2005,
4:00 P.M.
E300 Math/Science
Center; Refreshments at 3:30 P.M. in
Room E200
Syracuse University
Should physicists care if P=NP?
Determining the ground state of a classical system
with many
degrees of freedom can be quite a challenge. In the
field of
computer science, decades have been devoted to the
development of algorithms for finding fast routes or
scheduling
events: physicists have adopted these methods to
find, for
example, the ground states or partition function for
disordered
materials. Physicists, in turn, have developed novel
optimization
methods. In this colloquium, I will give an
introduction to
how this branch of mathematics, which is less
familiar
to many physicists, has been used in physics and I
will also
discuss how the classification of the complexity of
these problems
developed in computer science may or may not be
useful to
physicists.
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